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Holdridge's Life Zones (1992)
Holdridge’s work was aimed to correlate world plant formations with simple climatic data. The system embraces all major environmental factors in three hierarchical tiers. Level... -
Udvardy's Biogeographical Provinces (1975)
Udvardy's map of biogeographical provinces. There are three versions of the dataset present. All are in geographic coordinates, WGS84. 1. Udvardy_py - the dataset in its... -
Global Distribution of Seamounts and Knolls (2011)
This dataset shows the global distribution of seamounts and knolls identified using global bathymetric data at 30 arc-sec resolution. A total of 33,452 seamounts and 138,412... -
Reefs at Risk Revisited
The Reefs at Risk Revisited report provides a detailed assessment of the status of and threats to the world's coral reefs. It evaluates threats to coral reefs from a wide range... -
World Atlas of Mangroves (2018)
This dataset shows the global distribution of mangroves, and was produced as a joint initiative of the International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO), International Society... -
Global Generalised ' Original' and ' Current' Forest
This dataset, compiled from various sources at UNEP-WCMC, shows the current extent of global forest cover and the original extent of global forest cover before human impact. It... -
Global Patterns of Marine Biodiversity (2010)
The dataset shows the global patterns of marine biodiversity (species richness) across 13 major species groups ranging from zooplankton to marine mammals (11,567 species in... -
Centres of Plant Diversity
This dataset provides spatial representation for the 234 “Data Sheet Sites” in the Centres of Plant Diversity (Davis et al. 1994-1997). In addition to the 234 priority sites... -
Global Islands ( U S G S, E S R I, U N E P- W C M C)
Although ocean islands are ubiquitous on the planet, and are homes to a stunning variety of people, plants, and animals, there have been surprisingly few attempts to accurately... -
Global Map of Terrestrial Habitat Types
Global spatially explicit characterization of 47 (version 001) terrestrial habitat types, as defined in the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) habitat... -
Global Critical Habitat Screening Layer
This screening layer shows the global spatial distribution of likely or potential Critical Habitat, as defined by the International Finance Corporation's Performance Standard 6... -
Natural and Modified Habitat Screening Layer
This dataset uses a combination of freely available data layers to develop a new global layer that identifies natural and modified habitat. It is aligned with the definitions of... -
Biodiversity Hotspots (2016)
There are currently 36 recognized biodiversity hotspots. These are Earth’s most biologically rich—yet threatened—terrestrial regions.To qualify as a biodiversity hotspot, an... -
Global Distribution of Cold- Water Corals
This dataset shows of the global distribution of cold-water corals. Occurrence records are given for the subclass Octocorallia (octocorals; also known as Alcyonaria) and four... -
Global Distribution of Saltmarshes
This dataset displays the extent of our knowledge regarding the distribution of saltmarshes globally, drawing from occurrence data (surveyed and/or remotely sensed). The dataset... -
World Dryland Areas
The original dataset developed by the MA is a subset of the aridity zone map created by CRU/UEA, UNEP/GRID for the World Atlas of Desertification. Aridity zones were derived... -
Measuring ecosystem services: Guidance on developing ecosystem service indicators
This publication presents a series of guidelines that have been produced to support the development of ecosystem service indicators at the national and regional level for uses... -
User Manual for the World Database on Protected Areas and World Database on...
This user manual provides information and guidance about the data held within the WDPA, including the history of the database, how the data are collected, managed and... -
Cloud Forest Agenda
Cloud forests represent a rare and fragile ecosystem that is under threat in many parts of the world. These rich mountain forests make up no more than 2.5 percent of the... -
Promoting synergies within the cluster of biodiversity-related multilateral...
Summary report of 'Promoting synergies within the biodiversity cluster of biodiversity-related multilateral environmental agreements' (2012). There are six main, global-scale...